In
Egyptian mythology, Sekhmet (also spelled Sachmet, Sakhet, Sekmet, and Sakhmet; and given the Greek name, Sacmis), was originally the warrior goddess of
Upper Egypt. She is depicted as a
lioness, the fiercest hunter known to the Egyptians. It was said that her breath created the desert. She was seen as the protector of the
pharaohs. Her cult was so dominant in the culture that when the first
pharaoh of the twelfth dynasty moved the capital of Egypt to
Memphis, the centre for her cult was moved as well. Religion, the royal lineage, and the authority to govern were intrinsically interwoven in Ancient Egypt during its ten thousand years of existence.
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