A considerable majority of the people of
Scotland share a Scottish national identity, usually with considerable pride in their
nation, its history and with the achievements of their countrymen including those who have emigrated and their descendants. The story of the
Scottish Nation starts in the later period of the so-called
Dark Age. Scotland was forged from the union of the
Goidelic "Scots" kingdom of
Dál Riata, the
Brythonic Kingdom of Strathclyde, the
Anglo Saxon kingdom of
Bernicia and the
Pictish Kingdom, the latter's origin being highly contentious. The disparate cultures of Scotland were cemented together firstly by the
Viking threat, and latterly in the
High Middle Ages by aggression from the neighbouring
Kingdom of England. Even though the countries have shared monarchs since the
1603 Union of the Crowns and Parliaments since the
Act of Union 1707 the Scottish
identity remains strong, though many residents of Scotland will also, or alternatively, identify with
Great Britain, the
United Kingdom or
Europe. Furthermore, Scotland has a large English minority, some of whom continue to identify themselves with
England.
See more at Wikipedia.org...