Saturn (Latin: Saturnus) was a major Romandeity of agriculture and harvest. He was identified in classical antiquity with the Greek deityCronus, and the mythologies of the two gods are commonly mixed.Saturn's wife was Ops, Rhea's equivalent – not Magna Mater. Saturn was the father of Ceres, Jupiter, and Veritas, among others. Saturn had a temple on the Forum Romanum which contained the Royal Treasury. Saturn is the namesake of Saturday (dies Saturni), the only day of the week to retain its Roman name in English. The planet Saturn is also named after the Roman god, being the furthest observable planet of the seven classical planets of antiquity.
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