For other meanings of Salamis, see
Salamis Salamis (
Greek,
Modern: Σαλαμίνα Salamína,
Ancient/
Katharevousa: Σαλαμίς Salamís) is the largest
Greek island in the
Saronic Gulf, about 1
nautical mile (2 km) off-coast from
Piraeus and about 16km west of
Athens. Due to its roughly
crescent shape, the island is also locally known as
Koulouri, after the bread roll of this form. The chief city, Salamis or Salamina, lies in the west-facing core of the crescent on
Salamis Bay, which opens into the Saronic Gulf. The island's main port,
Paloukia, in size second only to Piraeus, is on the eastern side.
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