Roy Stanley Geiger (
January 25,
1885–
January 23,
1947) was a
United States Marine Corps general who, during
World War II, became the first Marine to lead an army. Geiger commanded the III Amphibious Corps in the
Battle of Okinawa, where he assumed command of the
U.S. Tenth Army upon the combat death of Lt. General
Simon Bolivar Buckner, Commanding General of the Tenth Army. Geiger led the Tenth Army until relieved by General
Joseph Stilwell.For his part in this action he was awarded the
Distinguished Service Medal. His citation reads in part, "Going ashore with the early landing elements on 1 April 1945, he began a bitter three-month campaign ... with outstanding professional skill, forceful leadership and unswerving determination, he directed his units ... repeatedly disregarding personal safety to secure a first hand estimate of the battle situation and inspiring his men to heights of bravery and accomplishment."
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Roy S. Geiger