Robert Hanbury Brown
AC (
31 August,
1916 –
16 January,
2002) was a
British astronomer and
physicist born in
Aruvankadu,
India. He studied electrical engineering at the
University of London, from where he received a
Master's degree in telecommunication in
1935. From
1936 to
1942 he worked for the
Air Ministry, where he helped to develop
radar. He then joined the
Tizard Mission and spent 3 years in
Washington, D.C. to work with the Combined Research Group at the
Naval Research Laboratory. After the end of the war he returned to Britain and rejoined the scientific civil service. A consultancy that had been set up by Sir
Robert Watson-Watt, the father of radar, offered more interesting prospects for the conversion of wartime developments into peacetime technologies. Hanbury Brown allowed himself to be recruited and worked as a consulting engineer until Watson-Watt decided to move the firm to Canada. After pondering a number of career possibilities, he returned to academia in the autumn of 1949, when he joined
Bernard Lovell's radio astronomy group at the University of Manchester.
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