The right of conquest is the purported
right of a conqueror to
territory taken by
force of arms. It was sometimes considered a principle of
international law from the 16th to the early 20th centuries. Its defenders state that the acknowledgement of this right is simply an acknowledgement of the
status quo, and that denial of the right is meaningless unless one is able and willing to use military force to deny it. Furthermore, they note that granting such a right promotes
peace, since it removes the justification for many
wars by denying the legitimacy of violating the
borders of a
nation's
de facto area of control. Also, historically strength in battle and fitness to command were not considered separate, (see
Trial by Combat, and The
Divine Right of Kings.)
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