The Remington Rand strike of 1936–37 was a strike by a
federal union affiliated with the
American Federation of Labor (AFL) against the
Remington Rand company. The strike began in May
1936 and ended in April
1937, although the strike settlement would not be fully implemented until mid-
1940.The strike is notorious for spawning the "
Mohawk Valley formula," a corporate plan for
strikebreaking to discredit
union leaders, frighten the public with the threat of violence, use local police and vigilantes to intimidate strikers, form puppet associations of "loyal employees" to influence public debate, fortify workplaces, employ large numbers of
replacement workers, and threaten to close the plant if work is not resumed. The Mohawk Valley formula was described in an article by company president James Rand, Jr., and published in the National Association of Manufacturers Labor Relations Bulletin in the fourth month of the strike. The article was widely disseminated in pamphlet form by the
National Association of Manufacturers (NAM) later that year.
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