The Records of the Grand Historian written from
109 BC to
91 BC, was the magnum opus of
Sima Qian, in which he recounted
Chinese history from the time of the
Yellow Emperor until his own time. (The Yellow Emperor, traditionally dated ca. 2600 BC, is the first ruler whom the Sima Qian considers sufficiently established as historical to appear in his history.) As the first systematic Chinese historical text, it tremendously influenced Chinese historiography and prose, and is comparable to
Herodotus and his Historiai.
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