Recombinant DNA
Recombinant DNA is a form of artificial
DNA which is engineered through the combination or insertion of one or more DNA strands, thereby combining DNA sequences which would not normally occur together. In terms of
genetic modification, recombinant DNA is produced through the addition of relevant DNA into an existing organismal
genome, such as the
plasmid of bacteria, to code for or alter different traits for a specific purpose, such as immunity. It differs from
genetic recombination, in that it does not occur through processes within the cell or ribosome, but is exclusively engineered.
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Recombinant DNA
recombinant DNA
Noun
1. genetically engineered DNA made by recombining fragments of DNA from different organisms
(synonym) recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid
(hypernym) deoxyribonucleic acid, desoxyribonucleic acid, DNA
Recombinant DNA
The new DNA that is formed by combining pieces of DNA from different organisms or cells.
Recombinant DNA (rDNA)
The technique of isolating DNA molecules and inserting them into the DNA of a cell ("recombining DNA"). Also known as genetic engineering.