The Queen's Gambit Declined (QGD) is, in its broadest sense, any variation of the Queen's Gambitchess opening where Black does not play the Queen's Gambit Accepted, 2...dxc4, after 1.d4 d5 2.c4. However, it usually refers to the opening moves 1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6. Other variations where Black does not take the pawn on c4 have their own names.1.d4 d5 2.c4 c5 Symmetrical Defense1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 Slav Defense1.d4 d5 2.c4 Nc6 Chigorin Defense1.d4 d5 2.c4 e5 Albin Countergambit1.d4 d5 2.c4 Bf5 Baltic Defense1.d4 d5 2.c4 Nf6 Marshall Defense The Queen's Gambit Declined is often reached by a number of other move orders, such as 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nf3 d5; 1.c4 e6 2.Nc3 d5 3.d4; or 1.Nf3 d5 2.c4 e6 3.d4.
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