Hoisin sauce, or Haixian Sauce, (hǎixiānjiàng) also called Chinese barbecue sauce and suckling pig sauce, is a Chinese
dipping sauce. The word Hoisin is a
romanization of the
Chinese word "" as pronounced in
Cantonese. Despite the literal meaning of "
seafood," Hoisin sauce does not actually contain fish. It is similar to the
sweet noodle sauce made from fermented
soybeans, but has the added ingredients of
garlic,
vinegar, and
chilli peppers. Additionally, it tastes less pungent than sweet noodle sauce. Mandarin-style Hoisin sauce ingredients include water, sugar, soybeans, white distilled vinegar, rice, salt, wheat flour, garlic, and red
chili peppers, and several preservatives and coloring agents. Traditionally, Hoisin sauce is made using
sweet potato.
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Also known as duck sauce, plum sauce is a Chinese condiment made from plums, apricots, vinegar and sugar. It has a thick, jam-like consistency and tart-sweet flavor. Plum sauce is used predominately as a dipping sauce for roasted meats and fried appetizers.