Doctor of Philosophy
"Ph.D." redirects here, for other uses see
Ph.D. (disambiguation). Doctor of Philosophy, abbreviated Ph.D. (
American English) or PhD (
British English) for the
Latin , meaning "teacher of philosophy", (or, more rarely, D.Phil., for the equivalent ) is an
advanced academic degree. In the
English-speaking world it has become the most common denomination for a research
doctorate and applies to graduates in a wide array of disciplines in the
sciences and
humanities. The Ph.D. has become a
requirement for a career as a
university professor or researcher in many
fields. In addition, many Ph.D. graduates go on to careers in government departments,
NGOs, or in the private sector.
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Philosophiæ doctor
Pour un article plus général sur les doctorats anglo-saxons, voir
Doctorate Le philosophiæ doctor (ou doctor philosophiæ ; en français, doctorat en philosophie ; en anglais, doctorate of philosophy ou en abrégé Ph.D. ou Ph D ou plus rarement D.Phil. ) est, dans le système universitaire
anglo-saxon, l'intitulé le plus courant d'un diplôme de
doctorat. Le terme
philosophie est utilisé dans son sens antérieur au et désigne ici l'étude générale des connaissances.
Pour la suite, voir Wikipédia.org…
Ph. D.
Ph.D.
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PHD
Doctor of Philosophy
Doctor of Philosophy, abbreviato Ph.D. o PhD nell'
inglese dal
latino Philosophiæ Doctor, è un titolo accademico equivalente al
dottorato di ricerca in
Italia.È il
dottorato di ricerca più comune negli
Stati Uniti, nel
Regno Unito, in
Canada e in altri paesi di cultura
anglosassone, ma ci sono molti altri tipi di dottorati individuati da sigle diverse: Ed.D. (Doctor of Education), D.A. (Doctor of Arts), D.B.A. (Doctor of Business Administration), D.M.A. (Doctor of Musical Arts), Th.D. (Doctor of Theology), etc.
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