Peristalsis

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peristalsis
n. movement of the intestines; movement of the stomach


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Peristalsis
Peristalsis is the rhythmic contraction of smooth muscles to propel contents through the digestive tract. The word is derived from New Latin and comes from the Greek peristaltikos, peristaltic, from peristellein, "to wrap around," and stellein, "to place."In much of the gastrointestinal tractsmooth muscles contract in sequence to produce a peristaltic wave which forces a ball of food (called bolus while in the esophagus and gastrointestinal tract and chyme in the stomach) along the gastrointestinal tract. Peristaltic movement is initiated by circular smooth muscles contracting behind the chewed material to prevent it from moving back into the mouth, followed by a contraction of longitudinal smooth muscles which pushes the digested food forward.
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iMedixDownload this dictionary
Peristalsis
Peristalsis /peri·stal·sis/ the wormlike movement by which the alimentary canal or other tubular organs having both longitudinal and circular muscle [more]Peristalsis - Community and Resources

WordNet 2.0 DictionaryDownload this dictionary
peristalsis
Noun
1. the process of wave-like muscle contractions of the alimentary tract that moves food along
(synonym) vermiculation
(antonym) anastalsis
(hypernym) bodily process, body process, bodily function, activity


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peristalsis (f)
n. peristalsis, movement of the intestines; movement of the stomach

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