A pauper's oath is a sworn statement or
oath by a person that he or she is completely destitute or a
pauper, i.e. without any
money or
property.A person without the ability to pay court costs has the option to swear a pauper's oath in order to file a
lawsuit without paying filing fees. Prisoners filing legal actions often use a pauper's oath because persons in
prison are often completely without money or any means of acquiring any.Historically, especially during the
Great Depression, the pauper's oath was required as a prerequisite for receiving
welfare or other forms of government relief in the United States.
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