Nishapur, or Neyshābūr , is a city in the
Razavi Khorasan province in northeastern
Iran, situated in a fertile plain at the foot of the
Binalud Mountains, near the regional capital of
Mashhad.The region's economy is largely agricultural, based on grain and cotton,and also it is the second industrial city in
Khorasan, and it is one of the most prosperous localities in Iran, although somewhat blighted by drug smuggling from nearby
Afghanistan. In
2005 it had an estimated population of 215,940 people.
[1] The main east-west railway line through Iran passes through the town. The region is very prone to
earthquakes, with the most recent significant ones occurring in
1986 and
1997.
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