News agency
A news agency is an organization of
journalists established to supply
news reports to organizations in the
news trade:
newspapers,
magazines, and
radio and
television broadcasters. They are also known as wire services or news services. News agencies can be corporations that sell news (e.g.
Reuters and
Agence France-Presse (AFP)), cooperatives composed of newspapers that share their articles with each other (e.g.
AP), or commercial newswire services which charge organizations to distribute their news (e.g.
Market Wire,
Business Wire and
PR Newswire). Governments may also control news agencies, particularly in
authoritarian states, like
China (
Xinhua).
Australia,
Britain,
Canada,
Russia (
ITAR-TASS) and many other countries also have government-funded news agencies. A recent rise in
internet-based
alternative news agencies like Scooplive and Scoopt, as a component of the larger
alternative media have emphasized a "non-corporate view," as being largely independent of the pressures of
business media.
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Agence de presse
Nachrichten- und Presseagentur
Agencja prasowa
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Agenzia di stampa
Un'agenzia di stampa è un ente giornalistico il cui scopo è la fornitura di notizie ad altri organi di informazione come
giornali,
riviste,
reti televisive e radiofoniche. Le agenzie di stampa possono essere delle
aziende che vendono i loro servizi (es.
Reuters) oppure delle
cooperative costituite da diversi organi di informazione allo scopo di condividere le informazioni (es.
API).Assume un ruolo di crescente importanza lo strumento delle Agenzie di stampa on line.
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