Natural gas

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Natural gas
is a gaseous fossil fuel consisting primarily of methane but including significant quantities of ethanebutanepropanecarbon dioxidenitrogenhelium and hydrogen sulfide. It is found in oil fields and natural gas fields, and in coal beds (as coalbed methane). When methane-rich gases are produced by the anaerobic decay of non-fossil organic material, these are referred to as biogas. Sources of biogas include swampsmarshes, and landfills (see landfill gas), as well as sewage sludge and manure by way of anaerobic digesters, in addition to enteric fermentation particularly in cattle. Natural gas is often informally referred to as simply gas, especially when compared to other energy sources such as electricity. Before natural gas can be used as a fuel, it must undergo extensive processing to remove almost all materials other than methane. The by-products of that processing include ethane, propane, butanes, pentanes and higher molecular weight hydrocarbons, elemental sulfur, and sometimes helium and nitrogen.
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WordNet 2.0 DictionaryDownload this dictionary
natural gas
Noun
1. a fossil fuel in the gaseous state; used for cooking and heating homes
(synonym) gas
(hypernym) fossil fuel
(substance-meronym) methane



BTS Transportation Expressions DictionaryDownload this dictionary
Natural Gas
A mixture of hydrocarbon compounds and small quantities of various non-hydrocarbons existing in the gaseous phase or in solution with crude oil in natural underground reservoirs at reservoir conditions. (DOE6)
 
A naturally occurring mixture of hydrocarbon and nonhydrocarbon gases found in porous geologic formations beneath the earth's surface, often in association with petroleum. The principal constituent is methane. (AGA1)

EPA Glossary of Climate Change TermsDownload this dictionary
Natural gas
Underground deposits of gases consisting of 50 to 90 percent methane (CH4) and small amounts of heavier gaseous hydrocarbon compounds such as propane (CH3H8) and butane (CH4H10).

Provided as a public service by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Reference list click here.
Moby ThesaurusDownload this dictionary
natural gas
Synonyms and related words:
alcohol, benzine, briquette, burnable, butane, carbon, charcoal, coal, coke, combustible, dope, ethane, ethanol, fireball, firing, flammable, flammable material, fuel, fuel additive, fuel dope, gas, gas carbon, gasoline, heptane, hexane, inflammable, inflammable material, isooctane, jet fuel, kerosene, methane, methanol, octane, oil, paraffin, peat, pentane, propane, propellant, rocket fuel, turf
  

Source: Moby Thesaurus, which is part of the Moby Project created by Grady Ward. In 1996 Grady Ward placed this thesaurus in the public domain.

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