The national parks of England and Wales are areas of relatively undeveloped and scenic
landscape that are designated under the
National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949. Despite the name,
national parks in
England and
Wales are quite different from those in many other countries, where national parks are owned and managed by the
government as a protected community resource, and permanent human
communities are not a part of the landscape. In England and Wales, designation as a national park can include substantial settlements and land uses which are often integral parts of the landscape, and land within a national park remains largely in private ownership.
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