Musaeum
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Musaeum
The Musaeum at Alexandria (
Greek
: Μουσείον της Αλεξάνδρειας), which included the famous
Library of Alexandria
, was an institution founded by
Ptolemy I
at ancient
Alexandria
in
Egypt
and under the patronage of the royal familiy of the
Ptolemies
. See
Library of Alexandria
.This original Musaeum or Temple of the
Muses
was the source for the modern usage of the word. In early modern
France
it denoted as much a community of scholars brought together under one roof as it did the collections themselves. French and English writers referred to these collections as a "cabinet" as in "a
cabinet of curiosities
." A catalogue of the 17th century collection of
John Tradescant the elder
and
his son of the same name
, which was the founding core of the
Ashmolean Museum
in
Oxford
, was published as
Musaeum Tradescantianum
: or, a Collection of Rarities. Preserved at South-
Lambeth
near
London
by John Tradescant, 1656.
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JM Latin English Dictionary
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musaeus
ADJ
of the Muses; poetical
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