Alpha. Denotes a unipolar
sunspot group. Beta. A sunspot group having both positive and negative magnetic polarities, with a simple and distinct division between the polarities. Beta-Gamma. A sunspot group that is bipolar but in which no continuous line can be drawn separating spots of opposite polarities. Delta. A complex magnetic configuration of a solar sunspot group consisting of opposite polarity
umbrae within the same
penumbra . Gamma. A complex
active region in which the positive and negative polarities are so irregularly distributed as to prevent classification as a bipolar group.