Moldova

n. Republic of Moldova, independent republic located in eastern Europe northeast of Romania (achieved independence from the USSR in 1991)

The Republic of Moldova (Republica Moldova) is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, located between Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east and south. Historically part of the Principality of Moldavia, it was annexed by the Russian Empire in 1812. At the dissolution of the Russian Empire in 1918, it united with other Romanian lands in Romania. After being occupied by the Soviet Union in 1940, and changing hands in 1941 and 1944 during World War II, it was known as the Moldavian SSR until 1991. Moldova declared its independence from the Soviet Union on August 27, 1991. Although Moldova has been independent from the USSR since 1991, Russian forces have remained on Moldovan territory east of the Dniester River despite signing international obligations to withdraw.
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Noun
1. a landlocked republic in eastern Europe; formerly a European soviet but achieved independence in 1991
(synonym) Republic of Moldova, Moldavia
(hypernym) European country, European nation
(member-holonym) Commonwealth of Independent States, CIS
(part-holonym) Europe
(part-meronym) Kishinev, Chisinau, capital of Moldova

Flag of Moldova
Background Formerly part of Romania, Moldova was incorporated into the Soviet Union at the close of World War II. Although independent from the USSR since 1991, Russian forces have remained on Moldovan territory east of the Dniester River supporting the Slavic majority population, mostly Ukrainians and Russians, who have proclaimed a "Transnistria" republic. The poorest nation in Europe, Moldova became the first former Soviet state to elect a Communist as its president in 2001. Map of Moldova More about Moldova: Geography People Government Economy Communications Transportation Military Transnational Issues

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