A defense for the hand that seems to have originated in Italy during the early 15th century. Early mittens were formed from three main plates, one forming the
metacarpal and the
cuff (this was sometimes split into two plates joined at the wrist), and two plates articulated carefully together to provide a defense for the fingers. Scale pieces were added to the thumb as well. During the 16th century the mitten idea was used alongside of finger gauntlets in a more international style spun from a mixture of
Milanese and
gothic elements.