Mithridatic Wars
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Mithridatic Wars
There were three Mithridatic Wars between
Rome
and
Pontus
in the first century BC. They are named for
Mithridates VI
who was
King of Pontus
at the time, and a famous enemy of Rome.
First Mithridatic War
(
88
to
84 BC
).
Roman
legions
commanded by
Lucius Cornelius Sulla
. Significant battles included the
Battle of Chaeronea
and the
Battle of Orchomenus
in
86 BC
. The war ended with a Roman victory, and the
Treaty of Dardanos
in
85 BC
.
Second Mithridatic War
(
83
to
81 BC
). Roman armies commanded by
Lucius Licinius Murena
. The war ended inconclusively after a Roman defeat, and withdrawal on Sulla's orders.
Third Mithridatic War
(
75
to
63 BC
). Roman armies led by
Lucius Licinius Lucullus
(
75
to
66 BC
) then by
Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus
(
66
to
63 BC
). War ended with defeat and subsequent suicide of Mithridates VI in
63 BC
. The force of the Kingdom of Pontus was destroyed, Rome affirmed its power on
Anatolia
.
See more at Wikipedia.org...
This article uses material from
Wikipedia
®
and is licensed under the
GNU Free Documentation License
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