Matrix attachment region (MAR), also known as Scaffold/matrix attachment regions (S/MARs), are sequences in the DNA of eukaryotic chromosomes where the
nuclear matrix attaches. S/MARs mediate structural organization of the
chromatin within the nucleus. These elements constitute anchor points of the
DNA for the
chromatin scaffold and serve to organize the
chromatin into structural domains. Studies on individual genes led to the conclusion that the dynamic and complex organization of the
chromatin mediated by S/MAR elements plays an important role in the regulation of
gene expression.
See more at Wikipedia.org...