Mass spectrometry
Mass spectrometry (previously called mass spectroscopy () or informally, "mass-spec" and MS) is an analytical technique used to measure the
mass-to-charge ratio of
ions. It is most generally used to find the composition of a physical sample by generating a
mass spectrum representing the masses of sample components. The mass spectrum is measured by a mass spectrometer.
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Mass spectrometry
mass spectrometry (mass spectroscopy)
(of elements) A method for experimentally determining
isotopic masses and
isotopic abundances . A sample of an element is converted into a stream of ions and passed through an electromagnetic field. Ions with different charge-to-mass ratios are deflected by different amounts, and strike different spots on a film plate or other detector. From the position of the spots, the mass of the ions can be determined; from the intensity of the spot, the relative number of ions (the isotopic abundance) can be determined.
mass-spectrometry