Free Online Dictionary
Marshall IslandsGeography
| CIA World Factbook 2005 Dictionary | Download this dictionary |
Marshall Islands: Geography
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Location: |
Oceania, group of atolls and reefs in the North Pacific Ocean, about one-half of the way from Hawaii to Australia |
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Geographic coordinates:
| 9 00 N, 168 00 E |
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Map references:
| Oceania |
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Area:
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total: 181.3 sq km
land: 181.3 sq km water: 0 sq km note: includes the atolls of Bikini, Enewetak, Kwajalein, Majuro, Rongelap, and Utirik |
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Area - comparative:
| about the size of Washington, DC |
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Land boundaries:
| 0 km |
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Coastline:
| 370.4 km |
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Maritime claims:
|
territorial sea: 12 nm
contiguous zone: 24 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm |
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Climate:
| tropical; hot and humid; wet season from May to November; islands border typhoon belt |
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Terrain:
| low coral limestone and sand islands |
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Elevation extremes:
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lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location on Likiep 10 m |
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Natural resources:
| coconut products, marine products, deep seabed minerals |
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Land use:
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arable land: 16.67%
permanent crops: 38.89% other: 44.44% (2001) |
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Irrigated land:
| 0 sq km |
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Natural hazards:
| infrequent typhoons |
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Environment - current issues:
| inadequate supplies of potable water; pollution of Majuro lagoon from household waste and discharges from fishing vessels |
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Environment - international agreements:
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party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements |
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Geography - note:
| two archipelagic island chains of 30 atolls and 1,152 islands; Bikini and Enewetak are former US nuclear test sites; Kwajalein, the famous World War II battleground, is now used as a US missile test range |
More about Marshall Islands:
The World Factbook 2005, by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
| Marshall IslandsGeography in English
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