Marcus Aurelius
(c. AD 121-180) Roman emperor, author of the philosophical work "The Meditations"
Marcus Aurelius
Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus (
Rome,
April 26,
121 –
Vindobona or
Sirmium,
March 17,
180) was
Roman Emperor from
161 to his death in
180. He was the last of the "
Five Good Emperors", and is also considered one of the most important
stoic philosophers.His tenure was marked by wars in
Asia against a revitalized
Parthian Empire, and with
Germanic tribes along the
Limes Germanicus into
Gaul and across the Danube. A revolt in the East, led by
Avidius Cassius, failed.Marcus Aurelius' work
Meditations, written on campaign between 170–180, is still revered as a literary monument to a government of service and duty and has been praised for its "exquisite accent and its infinite tenderness."
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Marcus Aurelius
Noun
1. Emperor of Rome; nephew and son-in-law and adoptive son of Antonius Pius; Stoic philosopher; the decline of the Roman Empire began under Marcus Aurelius (121-180)
(synonym) Antoninus, Aurelius, Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, Marcus Annius Verus
(hypernym) Roman Emperor, Emperor of Rome
Marcus Aurélius
n.
Marcus Aurelius (c. AD 121-180), Roman emperor, author of the philosophical work "The Meditations"