Marabou is a term of
Haitian origin denoting a Haitian of multiracial ethnicity. The term describes the offspring of a Black African/European or
mulatto and an
Amerindian, specifically the native
Taíno, born in Haiti (formerly
Saint-Domingue). The heavy population of Africans on the island established by the
French and
Spanish diluted the generations of so-called "marabous" over the decades and virtually all Haitians today of supposed Amerindian descent are assumed to also possess African ancestry. Several other terms exist for the "marabou" racial mixture in other countries (see
Cafuzo,
Zambo).
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