MESSENGER RNA

Messenger Ribonucleic Acid (mRNA) is a molecule of RNA encoding a chemical "blueprint" for a protein product. mRNA is transcribed from a DNA template, and carries coding information to the sites of protein synthesis: the ribosomes. Here, the nucleic acid polymer is translated into a polymer of amino acids: a protein. In mRNA as in DNA, genetic information is encoded in the sequence of four nucleotides arranged into codons of three bases each. Each codon encodes for a specific amino acid, except the stop codons that terminate protein synthesis. This process requires two other types of RNA: Transfer RNA (tRNA) mediates recognition of the codon and provides the corresponding amino acid, while Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is the central component of the ribosome's protein manufacturing machinery.
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Noun
1. the template for protein synthesis; the form of RNA that carries information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome sites of protein synthesis in the cell
(synonym) mRNA, template RNA, informational RNA
(hypernym) ribonucleic acid, RNA

An RNA that acts as a messenger, an intermediary, between DNA and protein. The DNA of the gene is transcribed into mRNA which then is translated into the sequence of amino acids that make up protein.

الرنا المرسال

Eng: messenger rna
Urdu: پیامی تیزاب ۔ پیامی لَچھّا مرکزائی تیزاب ۔ پیامی ریبونیوکلیک ایسڈ