magnesium
n.
light silvery metallic element (Chemistry)
Magnesium
Magnesium has the symbol Mg, the
atomic number 12, and an
atomic mass of 24.31. Magnesium is the ninth most abundant element in the universe by mass. It constitutes about 2% of the
Earth's
crust by mass, and it is the third most abundant element dissolved in
seawater. Magnesium ion is essential to all living cells, and is the 11th most abundant element by mass in the human body. The free element (metal) is not found in nature. Once produced from magnesium salts, this
alkaline earth metal is used as an
alloying agent to make
aluminium-magnesium alloys, sometimes called "
magnalium" or "magnelium". Magnesium is priced at around $4 per
kilogram.
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Magnesium
magnesium
Noun
1. a light silver-white ductile bivalent metallic element; in pure form it burns with brilliant white flame; occurs naturally only in combination (as in magnesite and dolomite and carnallite and spinel and olivine)
(synonym) Mg, atomic number 12
(hypernym) metallic element, metal
(substance-holonym) carnallite
Magnesium (das)
n.
magnesium, light silvery metallic element (Chemistry)