Luminance

n. brightness, luminosity

Luminance is a photometric measure of the density of luminous intensity in a given direction. It describes the amount of light that passes through or is emitted from a particular area, and falls within a given solid angle.The SI unit for luminance is candela per square metre (cd/m2). The CGS unit of luminance is the stilb, which is equal to one candela per square centimetre or 10 kcd/m2.Luminance is often used to characterize emission or reflection from flat, diffuse surfaces. The luminance indicates how much luminous power will be perceived by an eye looking at the surface from a particular angle of view. Luminance is thus an indicator of how bright the surface will appear. In this case, the solid angle of interest is the solid angle subtended by the eye's pupil. Luminance is used in the video industry to characterize the brightness of displays. In this industry, one candela per square metre is commonly called a "nit". A typical computer display emits between 50 and 300 nits.
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Noun
1. the quality of being luminous; emitting or reflecting light; "its luminosity is measured relative to that of our sun"
(synonym) luminosity, brightness, brightness level, luminousness, light
(hypernym) physical property
(hyponym) illuminance, illumination
(attribute) bright

n. luminance, brightness, luminosity

brightness