The Royal Library of Alexandria in
Alexandria,
Egypt, was once the largest
library in the world.It is generally thought to have been founded at the beginning of the
3rd century BC, during the reign of
Ptolemy II of Egypt. The Library was likely created after his father had built what would become the first part of the Library complex, the temple of the
Muses — the
Museion, Greek Μουσείον (from which the modern English word museum is derived).
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