Know Your Customer (KYC) is the due diligence and bank regulation that financial institutions and other regulated companies must perform to identify their clients and ascertain relevant information pertinent to doing financial business with them. Typically, KYC is a policy implemented to conform to a customer identification program mandated under the Bank Secrecy Act and USA PATRIOT Act. Know your customer policies have becoming increasingly important globally to prevent identity theft fraud, money laundering and terrorist financing. In a simple form these rules may equate to answering twelve questions, but this is the tip of the iceberg and regulators now expect much more. KYC should not be thought of as a format to be filled - it is a process to be undergone from the start of a customer relationship to the end.
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An ethical foundation of securitiesbrokers stating that if an advisor recommends the purchase or sale of any security to a customer, he or she must believe that the recommendation is suitable for such customer based on the customer's financial situation.