The term Kaurava (
Sanskrit:कौरव) is a
Sanskrit term, that means a descendant of
Kuru, a legendary king who is the ancestor of many of the characters of the
Mahabharata. The term is used in the Mahabharata with two meanings:The wider meaning, to represent all the descendants of Kuru. This meaning, which includes the
Pandava brothers, is sometimes used in the Mahabharata, especially in some of the earlier parts.The commoner and narrower meaning, to represent the elder line of the descendants of King Kuru. This restricts it to the children of King
Dhritarashtra, as his line is the elder line of descent from Kuru. It excludes the children of the younger brother
Pandu, who founds his own line, the
Pandava.
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