Kalimba redirects here. For the
Mexican singer Kalimba, see:
Kalimba Marichal'. Kalimba is an instrument in the
percussion family. It is a modernized version of the African
mbira. It is a sound box with metal keys attached to the top to give the different notes. Also known as the African Thumb Piano.The kalimba is a musical instrument from Africa. Several reeds or tines are plucked with the thumb or fingers, and the reed vibrations are amplified by a hollow box resonator or a sounding board. The kalimba is a member of the
Lamellophone family of musical instruments. The first kalimba to be exported commercially out of Africa was the
Hugh Tracey Kalimba. After years of study of African music and dozens of prototype instruments, Hugh Tracey's company African Musical Instruments began manufacturing kalimbas, a western version of the
mbira, in the late 1950s. The name kalimba is a Bantu word which means "little music", and is similar to the word karimba, a type of mbira.
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played with the thumbs; "thumb piano"; its sound is produced by the vibration of tongues of metal or wood; small in size. Also known as Mbira in Zimbabwe, Budongo in Uganda and Sansa in South Africa.