Johannes Agricola (originally Schneider, then Schnitter) (
April 20, 1494 -
September 22, 1566) was a
German Protestant reformer and
humanist. He was a follower and friend of Martin Luther, who became his antagonist in the matter of the binding obligation of the
law on
Christians.Agricola was born at
Eisleben, whence he is sometimes called Magister Islebius. He studied at
Wittenberg, where he soon gained the friendship of
Martin Luther. In 1519 he accompanied Luther to the great assembly of German divines at
Leipzig, and acted as recording secretary. After teaching for some time in Wittenberg, he went to
Frankfurt in 1525 to establish the Protestant reformed mode of worship. He had resided there only a month when he was called to Eisleben, where he remained till 1526 as teacher in the school of St Andrew, and preacher in the Nicolai church.
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