Italian cuisine as a national
cuisine known today has evolved from centuries of social and political change. Its roots can be traced back to
4th century BCE and into the Middle Ages which brought
Arab and
Norman influence to certain regions along with introduction of notable chefs such as Maestro Martino who cooked an elegant refined Italian cuisine. The cuisine significantly changed with discovery of the
New World helped shape much of what is known as Italian cuisine today with introduction of items as
potatoes,
tomatoes,
bell pepper and
maize, which are all central parts of the cuisine but were not introduced in scale until the
18th century.
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