Industrial and organizational psychology (also known as I/O psychology, work psychology, work and organizational psychology, W-O psychology, occupational psychology, personnel psychology or talent assessment) concerns the application of
psychological theories, research methods, and intervention strategies to workplace issues. I/O psychologists are interested in making organizations more productive while ensuring workers are able to lead physically and psychologically healthy lives. Relevant topics include personnel psychology,
motivation and
leadership, employee selection, training and development, organization development and guided change,
organizational behavior, and work and family issues. I/O psychologists who work for an organization are most likely to work in the HR (
human resources) department. However, many I/O psychologists pursue careers as independent
consultants or applied academic researchers. I/O psychology is one of the many domains that should be assessed when conducting psychological research when answering applied questions.
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