Indian astronomy
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Indian astronomy
Indian astronomy refers to the study of
astronomy
in the
Indian subcontinent
, as documented in literature spanning the
Maurya
(
Vedanga Jyotisha
, ca. 3rd century BCE) to the
Mughal
(such as the 16th century
Kerala school
) periods.The astronomy and the
astrology
of
ancient India
(
Jyotisha
) is mainly based on a
sidereal
system of calculations. A
tropical
system has also been used in a few cases. For example, a tropical determination of the
Uttarayana
(Uttarāyana उत्तरायन) is found in the
Mahabharata
, and also in the
Vedanga Jyotisha
of
Lagadha
, but not in subsequent systems, which have been sidereal.
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