Hauyne, haüyne or hauynite is a
tectosilicate mineral with
sulfate and
chloride with formula: (Na,Ca)4-8Al6Si6(O,S)24(SO4,Cl)1-2. It is a
feldspathoid and a member of the
sodalite group. Hauyne crystallizes in the
isometric system forming translucent, vitreous typically
twinned crystals with highly variable color (blue, white, grey, yellow, green, pink). It has a
Mohs hardness of 5 to 6 and a
specific gravity of 2.4 to 2.5.
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General Information:

Chemical Formula:
(Na,Ca)4-8Al6Si6(O,S)24(SO4,Cl)1-2

Composition:
(Molecular Weight = 1,032.43 gm)
Sodium 8.91 %
NaCalcium 7.76 %
CaAluminum 15.68 %
AlSilicon 16.32 %
SiSulfur 9.32 %
S Chlorine 1.72 %
ClOxygen 40.29 %
O 
Empirical Formula:
Na4Ca2Al6Si6O22S2(SO4)Cl0.5

Environment:
Igneous rocks low in silica and rich in alkalies.

Locality:
Vesuvian lavas, on Mte Somma, Italy.

Name Origin:
Named after the French crystallographer, R. J. Hauy (1743-1822).
Physical Properties:

Cleavage:
[110] Perfect, [011] Perfect, [101] Perfect

Color:
blue, green, red, yellow, or gray.

Density:
2.4 - 2.5, Average = 2.45

Diaphaniety:
Subtransparent to translucent

Habits:
Crystalline - Coarse - Occurs as well-formed coarse sized crystals., Twinning Common - Crystals are usually twinned., Euhedral Crystals - Occurs as well-formed crystals showing good e xternal form.

Hardness:
5-6 - Between Apatite and Orthoclase

Luminescence:
None.

Luster:
Vitreous - Greasy

Streak:
bluish white
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