Hans Werner Henze (born
July 1 1926) is a
German composer well known for his left-wing political convictions. He left Germany for
Italy in
1953 because of a perceived intolerance towards his politics and
homosexuality. He continues to live in the village of
Marino in the
Lazio region of Italy.An avowed
Marxist and member of the Italian
Communist Party, Henze has produced compositions honoring
Ho Chi Minh and
Che Guevara. The librettist of his
requiem for Che Guevara, titled Das Floss der Medusa (The Raft of Medusa), was among several people arrested at the 1968 Hamburg premiere for placing a red flag on the stage. Henze spent a year teaching in
Cuba, though he later became disillusioned with
Castro. His music is extremely varied in style, having been influenced at various times by
atonality,
Stravinsky, Italian music, and
jazz.
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