At least ten
ships of the British
Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Vanguard, meaning the forefront of an action or movement.The first
Vanguard was a
galleon launched in 1586, rebuilt twice, and broken up in
1630.The second
Vanguard was a 56-gun
second-rate launched in
1631, active in the
Anglo-Dutch Wars, and scuttled in 1667.The third
Vanguard was a 90-gun
three-decker second-rate launched in
1678 and wrecked in
1703.The fourth
Vanguard was a 70-gun
third-rate launched in
1748 and sold in
1774.The fifth
Vanguard was a 74-gun
third-rate built in
1787 at
Deptford. She saw much action before being broken up in
1821.The sixth
Vanguard was a 78-gun
second-rate launched in
1835, renamed Ajax in
1867, and broken up
1875.The seventh
Vanguard was an
ironclad battleship of
1869, wrecked in a collision in
1875.The eighth
Vanguard was a
St. Vincent-class battleship, launched in
1909, in action during
World War I, and lost in an explosion in
1917.The ninth
Vanguard (23) was the last
battleship to be built by the
Royal Navy, in service from
1946 to
1954.The tenth
Vanguard (S28) is a
ballistic missile submarine launched in
1992.
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