Gaylussite

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Gaylussite
Gaylussite is a mineral, a hydrated sodium calcium carbonate, formula Na2Ca(CO3)2.5H2O. It is formed as an Evaporite from non marine waters. Discovered in 1826, it is named after Gay-Lussac, the French scientist.
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Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)Download this dictionary
Gaylussite
(n.)
A yellowish white, translucent mineral, consisting of the carbonates of lime and soda, with water.
  

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), edited by Noah Porter. About

Mineralogy Database DictionaryDownload this dictionary
Gaylussite

General Information:
 Chemical Formula:
Na2Ca(CO3)2·5(H2O)
 Composition:
(Molecular Weight = 296.15 gm)
Sodium 15.53 % Na
Calcium 13.53 % Ca
Hydrogen 3.40 % 
Carbon 8.11 % 
Oxygen 59.43 % 
 Empirical Formula:
CaNa2(CO3)2·5(H2O)
 Name Origin:
Named after the French chemist and physicist, J. L. Gay-Lussac (1778-1850).
Physical Properties:
 Cleavage:
[110] Perfect, [001] Indistinct
 Color:
colorless, gray, gray white, yellow, or yellowish white.
 Density:
1.93 - 1.99, Average = 1.96
 Diaphaniety:
Translucent
 Habits:
Disseminated - Occurs in small, distinct particles dispersed in matrix., Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction.,
 Hardness:
2.5 - Finger Nail
 Luminescence:
None.
 Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
 Streak:
white
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