This article refers to Ferrol, Galicia. For other uses, see
Ferrol (disambiguation).Ferrol is an Atlantic-facing city in the
Province of A Coruña in
Galicia in north-western
Spain. Today, is best known for the
Navantia shipbuilding yards and for having been the capital of the
Spanish Navy's
Maritime Department of the North since the time of the early
Bourbons of Spain. Before that, in the
17th century,
Ferrol was the
most important arsenal in Europe. The city was the birthplace of the Spanish General
Francisco Franco in
1892, and was officially known as El Ferrol del Caudillo from
1938 to
1982. It was also the birth place of the founder of the spanish socialist party
PSOE,
Pablo Iglesias, in
1850. Ferrol has a population of 77,859 and its metropolitan area (i.e., the urban area plus all the satellite towns known as Ferrolterra) has a population of over 213,000 (
2007).
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