execution
n.
accomplishment, putting into practice, putting into effect; putting to death, putting a person to death following and in accordance with a judicial process; process by which a computer performs instructions of a computer program (Computers); process of running a computer program (Computers)
Capital punishment
"Death penalty," "Death sentence," and "Execution" redirect here. For other uses, see
Death penalty (disambiguation),
Death Sentence (disambiguation), or
Execution (disambiguation). For the Big Pun album, see
Capital Punishment (album).Capital punishment, also called the death penalty, is the execution of a convicted criminal by the state as punishment for crimes known as capital crimes or capital offences. Historically, the execution of
criminals and political opponents was used by nearly all societies—both to punish crime and to suppress
political dissent. Among countries around the world, almost all
European and many Pacific Area states (including
Australia,
New Zealand and
Timor Leste), and
Canada have abolished capital punishment. In
Latin America, most states have completely abolished the use of capital punishment, while some countries, however, like
Brazil, allow for capital punishment only in exceptional situations, such as treason committed during wartime. The
United States,
Guatemala, most of the
Caribbean and the majority of democracies in
Asia (e.g.
Japan and
India) and
Africa (e.g.
Botswana and
Zambia) retain it.
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execution
Noun
1. putting a condemned person to death
(synonym) executing, capital punishment, death penalty
(hypernym) corporal punishment
(hyponym) burning, burning at the stake
(derivation) execute, put to death
2. the act of performing; of doing something successfully; using knowledge as distinguished from merely possessing it; "they criticised his performance as mayor"; "experience generally improves performance"
(synonym) performance, carrying out, carrying into action
(hypernym) action
(hyponym) specific performance
(derivation) perform, execute, do
3. (computer science) the process of carrying out an instruction by a computer
(synonym) instruction execution
(hypernym) process
(hyponym) batch processing
(part-holonym) data processing
(classification) computer science, computing
4. (law) the completion of a legal instrument (such as a contract or deed) by signing it (and perhaps sealing and delivering it) so that it becomes legally binding and enforceable
(synonym) execution of instrument
(hypernym) subscription
(derivation) execute
(classification) law, jurisprudence
5. a routine court order that attempts to enforce the judgment that has been granted to a plaintiff by authorizing a sheriff to carry it out
(synonym) writ of execution
(hypernym) court order
(classification) law, jurisprudence
6. the act of accomplishing some aim or executing some order; "the agency was created for the implementation of the policy"
(synonym) implementation, carrying out
(hypernym) enforcement
(derivation) carry through, accomplish, execute, carry out, action, fulfill, fulfil
7. unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being
(synonym) murder, slaying
(hypernym) homicide
(hyponym) bloodshed, blood, gore
(derivation) execute
exécution (f)
n.
execution; fulfilment, carryng out; performance, discharge, dispatch; implementation, pursuance
Execution
(n.)
The carrying into effect the judgment given in a court of law.
(n.)
The act of the mode of performing a work of art, of performing on an instrument, of engraving, etc.; as, the execution of a statue, painting, or piece of music.
(n.)
The act of signing, and delivering a legal instrument, or giving it the forms required to render it valid; as, the execution of a deed, or a will.
(n.)
The act of sacking a town.
(n.)
The act of executing; a carrying into effect or to completion; performance; achievement; consummation; as, the execution of a plan, a work, etc.
(n.)
That which is executed or accomplished; effect; effective work; -- usually with do.
(n.)
A putting to death as a legal penalty; death lawfully inflicted; as, the execution of a murderer.
(n.)
A judicial writ by which an officer is empowered to carry a judgment into effect; final process.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), edited by Noah Porter.
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