Ethiopia
n.
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, country in eastern Africa
Ethiopia
Ethiopia
Noun
1. Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia
(synonym) Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Yaltopya, Abyssinia
(hypernym) African country, African nation
(part-holonym) Somali peninsula, Horn of Africa
(member-meronym) Ethiopian
(part-meronym) Addis Ababa, New Flower, capital of Ethiopia
Ethiopia
Flag of Ethiopia
Background
Unique among African countries, the ancient Ethiopian monarchy maintained its freedom from colonial rule, with the exception of the 1936-41 Italian occupation during World War II. In 1974 a military junta, the Derg, deposed Emperor Haile SELASSIE (who had ruled since 1930) and established a socialist state. Torn by bloody coups, uprisings, wide-scale drought, and massive refugee problems, the regime was finally toppled in 1991 by a coalition of rebel forces, the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). A constitution was adopted in 1994 and Ethiopia's first multiparty elections were held in 1995. A two and a half year border war with Eritrea ended with a peace treaty on 12 December 2000. Final demarcation of the boundary is currently on hold due to Ethiopian objections to an international commission's finding requiring it to surrender sensitive territory.
Map of Ethiopia
More about Ethiopia:
Geography
People
Government
Economy
Communications
Transportation
Military
Transnational Issues
Ethiopia
blackness; heat
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary (1869) , by Roswell D. Hitchcock.
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