The Dutch Revolt, Eighty Years' War or The Revolt of the Netherlands (1568–1648), was the revolt of the
Seventeen Provinces in the
Low Countries against the
Spanish (
Habsburg) Empire.Spain was initially successful in suppressing the rebellion. In 1572, however, the rebels captured
Brielle and the rebellion resurged. The northern provinces became independent, first
de facto, and in 1648
de jure. During the revolt, the United Provinces of the Netherlands, better known as the
Dutch Republic, rapidly grew to become a world power through its merchant shipping and experienced a period of economic, scientific, and cultural growth.
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