Eastern Alps is the name given to the eastern half of the
Alps, usually defined as the area east of the
Splügen Pass in eastern
Switzerland. North of the Splügen Pass, the Posterior
Rhine forms the border, and south of the pass, the
Liro river and
Lake Como form the boundary line.The Eastern Alps include parts of Switzerland, most of
Austria and
Liechtenstein, as well as parts of southern
Germany, northern
Italy and
Slovenia. The eastern border is formed by the
Wienerwald (Vienna Woods) and the
Viennese basin, which is the transition zone to the
Carpathian mountains.The Eastern Alps are traditionally divided according to the Alpenvereins-Einteilung (arrangement of the
Alpine Club) into several dozen small regions, each assigned to the
Northern Calcareous Alps, the
Central Eastern Alps or the
Southern Calcareous Alps. Fuller details are given on those pages of the regions they contain.
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