Don Giovanni (
K.527; complete title: Il dissoluto punito, ossia il Don Giovanni, literally "The
Rake Punish'd, or
Don Giovanni") is an
opera in two acts with music by
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and
libretto by
Lorenzo da Ponte. It was premiered in the
Estates Theatre in
Prague on
October 29,
1787.Of the many operas based on the legend of
Don Juan, Don Giovanni is thought to be beyond comparison. Da Ponte's libretto was billed like many of its time as
dramma giocoso: "giocoso" meaning comic, and "dramma" signifying an operatic text (an abbreviation of "dramma per musica"). Mozart entered the work into his catalogue as an "
opera buffa". Although often classified as comic, it's a unique blend of comic (buffa) and drama (seria). Subtitled "drama giocoso," the opera blends comedy, melodrama, and supernatural elements.
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